|
|
|
Chapter 4: Religion
Hierarchy The
hierarchy of the Imperial churches is organized in a highly
bureaucratic system based on the pyramid. The Emperor, in his role
as Pontifex Maximus, is at the top of the religious pyramid of power
and the adherents lie at the bottom, supporting the whole. The
Koramian system is more democratic in form, being supervised by a
Prelate who is raised to his rank by his fellow Archbishops. The
hierarchy of each, of course, reflects secular political views as
well as how each culture regards their religion.
Those interested in
becoming members of the clergy in the Empire must begin their study
and life-long dedication by becoming an Aspirant. During this time
they are taught the basics of religion and religious history as well
as more secular topics such as administration and finance. The
Aspirant must study for at least three years before he can ascend to
the position of Acolyte. Aspirants have few duties outside the
study of their religion, and they are not required to take a vow of
any sort.
After success as an
Aspirant, the position of Acolyte is attained. Acolytes are
responsible for the day-to-day affairs of the church, including
upkeep of church grounds, copying books in the library, and tending
church gardens. Upon attaining the position of Acolyte, most
churches require that the individual take a vow. This vow should be
taken even if the individual is not capable of spiritual practice,
as it is more a show of faith and servitude than something that is
done to gain more magical power.
Once the Acolyte has
spent no less than seven years in office and shown exemplary
behavior in service to his deity, he may be promoted by his
superiors to the level of Flamen (Priest), Clericus (Cleric), or
Monachus (Monk), depending on whether he chooses to enter a life of
service to the worshippers of his deity, a life of combat against
the enemies of his deity or serve his deity directly in a monastic
setting. Clerics are rare in most Imperial churches, and often
serve as captains-of-the-guard in larger churches, only going to war
when a crusade has been called by the Pontifex Maximus. A Priest
serves as a minor official in a church, often performing any
paperwork that is necessary and, perhaps, teaching classes to the
Aspirants of a larger church. The monk, who may not be able to use
Divine spells at all, must sequester himself in a monastery, and
perform tasks to prove his worth to his deity and gain insight into
the mysteries that are significant to his deity. Monks who have
lived many years in isolation from the rest of the world are often
the wisest of individuals, and are sought out by many for their
wisdom and insight.
A Priest who has
served no fewer than seven years (though it is often much longer),
may be chosen to ascend to the position of Sacerdos (Temple Priest),
who is the head of an individual temple. His responsibilities
include supervising weekly temple services, and insuring that the
local nobility operate in a manner appealing to his deity. A Monk
who has served for no fewer than seven years may be elected
Archimandrita (Abbot) of his monastery by his fellow monks should
the previous Abbot die. The Abbot oversees the day-to-day affairs
of the monastery, as well as acts as diplomat for the monastery to
other governing bodies, whether they are secular or liturgical. It
is exceedingly rare for an Abbot to be selected from another
monastery, unless the monastery itself is so young that none of its
monks have served for more than seven years. Both Sacerdos and
Abbots are expected to serve for life, unless they are removed from
their position by the local Episcopus or are promoted to that
position themselves.
After serving as a
Sacerdos or an Abbot for no less than seven years, the individual
may be selected by the regional Episcopus as an Archisacerdos.
These individuals carry the same duties as they did as Sacerdos with
respect to their own temple, as well as the oversight of as many as
forty-nine (though often less) other temples or monasteries within
his diocese. He acts as regional administrator for his diocese, and
insures that any messages or alterations to the liturgy are issued
to his constituent priests.
The Pontifex
selects, from the body of Archisacerdos of a specific archdiocese
who have served as such for no less than seven years, an Episcopus
to oversee seven diocese. These individuals, having served no less
than thirty-one years within the church, are often the wisest and
most powerful priestcrafters in the region. An Episcopus has the
responsibilities of a Sacerdos in his own temple, as well as the
responsibility of overseeing a large region, often the size of an
entire nation. It is rare, however, for the Episcopus himself to be
found within his archdiocese, as the Pontifex often keeps his
Episcopi close at hand as advisors.
The position of
Pontifex is granted to one of the many Episcopus upon the death of
the previous Pontifex by the Pontifex Maximus. He is usually a
member of one of the Great Houses of Zeth. Though the Pontifex
Maximus is technically his superior, he is considered to be the
closest to his individual deity, knowing his will better than any
other. The position of Pontifex Maximus itself is actually a
secular position, one of the many titles held by the Emperor of
Zeth, and it is rare that he has any capacity in divine magic, much
less be a priest himself.
The
three Orders of the Church in the Empire, that of the Clerical, the
Monastic and the Ministry, are significant in that they fulfill the
roles of the body (the physical), the mind (the mental) and the soul
(the spiritual). Each church usually favors one aspect or another,
depending on the concerns and major attributes of their deity. For
example, the worship of Lord Ptharos
stresses the Order of Ministry,
whereas Sarpedon, God of Guardians, heavily favors the Clerical
Order.
Imperial Hierarchy Table
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pontifex Maximus (Emperor) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pontifex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Episcopus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Archisacerdos |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Sacerdos or Archimandrita |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Priests, Clerics and Monks |
|
|
|
| |
|
Acolytes |
|
|
| |
Aspirants |
|
|
Followers, Adherents and Lay People
|
The
Koramian hierarchy, as mentioned previously, is a bit more
democratic than the Imperial. Of course, when one discusses the
Koramian religious structure, one must realize that it is the
Koramian heresy, based around the primacy of Vortumnus, that one
explores. The smaller churches of the other deities that are
worshipped in Koramia tend to have an amalgam of the two systems,
but even still rarely recognize the Emperor as the head of all
religion (such beliefs in such a militantly anti-Imperial state
border on the heretical). The lowest positions are similar to the
Imperial system, in that Aspirants are the students who earn their
education and Acolytes are the lowest of the Vowed worshippers. It
is at the next stage of development that things start to stray. The
Koramian system does have Priests, Monks and Clerics who serve in
much the same way as their Imperial cousins, but to this lot are
added Paladins, Friars, Deans, Chaplains, Rectors, Almoners and
Vicars. Each temple has a Priest or group of Priests who preach to
the flock and are concerned with the spirituality and liturgical
morality of their charges. Clerics are still expected to understand
the basics of combat and fight when necessary, but they are
primarily healing orders that travel with and protect pilgrims
through hostile territory. Paladins are religious knights who are a
fierce and deadly opponent on any battlefield . Friars are wandering
monks who preach to the faithful and convert heathens, particularly
in regions that do not have a strong established church. Deans are
ecclesiastic scholars who operate in the many religious universities
that Koramia has recently built, and are generally at the forefront
of spiritual belief in the nation. Chaplains are those individuals
assigned to a specific noble or ruler for their personal use only:
the hold services only for the noble and his family within a small
temple constructed as part of the lord's castle or manor. Almoners
are either wandering priests who tend to the poor and sick, or
priests charged with the duty of giving out alms to those most in
need, according to their needs. Vicars are generally those priests
who oversee the financial affairs of a specific temple, and report
directly to the Rector. Rectors are churchmen charged with the
oversight of a Parish, a region of ecclesiastic organization that
ranges between ten and thirty temples (though there is no specific
regulation of how many temples a Rector may oversee). Above the
Rector is the Bishop, who oversees the financial status of a
Diocese, which is composed of two to twelve Parishes. They are also
responsible for insuring that religious doctrine and interpretation
from the Prelate reaches the faithful in their Diocese. An
Archdiocese is composed of two or more Diocese, and Archbishops are
charged with the financial and spiritual oversight of these regions.
While Archdiocese often correspond with the various Earldoms of
Koramia, they can and sometimes do organize themselves in a manner
that is less political and more cultural in composition. Each
Archbishop reports to the Prelate, who is based in Paeldain,
Koramia's capital, and is considered to be the Archbishop of that
city. The central difference between the Koramian system and the
Imperial system is the belief that all priests, regardless of
position, are equals in the eyes of Vortumnus. This is evident in
the election of offices, personal choice in duty and position and
ascension by consent of the faithful. The Prelate is first among
equals, closest to Vortumnus. He is, in essence, an Archbishop, even
though he must organize the entire nation's religious structure. He
is also elevated to that position by an election of all of the
nation's Archbishops. When a Prelate dies (which actually has not
yet happened in Koramia's short history), the Archbishops assemble
in Paeldain to elect one of their own as the new Archbishop of
Paeldain. The same holds true when an Archbishop dies, although the
Prelate may make a suggestion to the Bishops of an Archdiocese in
which such an election must take place. Furthermore, an individual
may choose his vocation… there are no examinations to determine what
vocation they are best suited for. They may also change vocations at
a whim, if they so choose; a Monk may elect to become a Cleric, who
may later choose to become a Paladin. The Priests of individual
temples are elected to their positions by the faithful, who are
expected to pay for their upkeep, room and board. When a Priest
dies, Priests who do not yet have a Parish travel to the area and
are interviewed by the local secular lord and an assembly of lay
citizens. The Bishop may, of course, offer a suggestion, but the
choice is ultimately up to a popular vote. Each temple does have a
Temple Priest (or Parish Priest), who is in charge of organizing the
sermons given by himself and the other Priests of the temple, as
well as religious holidays and functions; the Vicar handles the
finances of the temple, and rarely gives sermons, though he is
technically permitted to do so.
Koramian Hierarchy Table
|
Prelate
(Archbishop of Paeldain)
Archbishops
Bishops
Rectors
Temple Priests
Vicars
Priests, Monks, Clerics, Paladins, Friars, Deans, Chaplains,
and Almoners
Acolytes
Aspirants
Followers, Adherents and Lay People |
Heightened
contact between the Empire and Koramia has resulted in some
cross-pollination of ideas, particularly in Narbonne. That latter
nation has recently installed Archevêques (Archbishops in Narbonese)
to oversee specific Archdiocèses, which are elected to their
position by the Sacerdos of the Archdiocèses. This concept hasn't
been received well by the Emperor, but he has not yet issued a
formal position on the matter. Dissatisfaction with the concept of a
secular ruler over religious matters has caused some friction within
the Imperial church. It has not yet resulted in open religious
rebellion, but many suggest that, without serious reform, such a
rebellion is inevitable. If such a rebellion was to take place, it
would most likely ignite in Narbonne, where concepts of religion,
particularly concerning the Koramian Heresy, are extremely
important.
|